The island of Bali in Indonesia is known, among other things, for its breathtakingly diverse landscapes. Some regions on Bali are characterised by high mountains and active and extinct volcanoes. Many of the high mountains on Bali were formed by geological activity in the region.
Some Indonesian islands are located in the area of the so-called Pacific Ring of Fire – a zone of high volcanic activity that extends from Sumatra, through Java and Bali, to Lombok. This means that some of the mountains on Bali are also of volcanic origin.
Important mountains on Bali
There are numerous mountains on Bali. Some of them are more important than others. We present some of the most important mountains below:
Gunung Batur
One of the most famous mountains in Bali is Gunung Batur, which is located in the central part of the island. It is an active volcano and also one of the most sacred places for the Balinese people. Gunung Batur is a popular destination for hikers who dare to climb to the summit. It is 1717 metres high and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
Gunung Agung
Gunung Agung is the highest mountain on Bali and one of the highest active volcanoes in Indonesia. It is located in the east of the island and is 3142 metres high. Gunung Agung is the most sacred mountain for the Balinese people and is considered the seat of the gods. The mountain is also known for the largest and most important temple of Balinese Hinduism, the Pura Luhur Besakih.
Gunung Abang
Gunung Abang is located between the two aforementioned volcanoes, Baatur and Agung. However, Gunung Abang itself is not a volcano. Rather, it is part of the large caldera of an earlier volcano. Abang is 2,152 metres high and thus the third highest mountain in Bali.
Gunung Batukaru
Gunung Batukaru is an extinct volcano in the west of Bali. It is 2,276 metres high and also offers fascinating views of the surrounding landscape. Gunung Batukaru is covered with dense rainforest. It is therefore a popular destination for hikers and nature lovers interested in the flora and fauna of the region.
Gunung Lesung
Gunung Lesung is another extinct volcano on Bali. It is 2,095 metres high and located a little south of the twin lakes in Central Bali. Similar to its neighbouring mountain Gunung Batukaru, Gunung Lesung is also heavily forested and therefore invites you to hike through tropical rainforest.
Conclusion: There are impressive mountains in Bali
Overall, there are numerous high mountains and volcanoes in Bali, both active and extinct. These mountains not only offer breathtaking views, but are also known for their geological and cultural significance. They attract numerous visitors every year who want to discover the beauty and diversity of the landscape in Bali.